The Basque Shepherd (Artzain Txakurra): Tradition and Versatility
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Information, Size and Weight:
- The Basque Shepherd, known as Artzain Txakurra in Basque, is a dog breed native to the Basque Country, Spain. They range in height from 17 to 23 inches (43-58 cm) and weigh between 33 and 44 pounds (15-20 kg).
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Character:
- Known for its intelligence and agility, the Basque Shepherd is a versatile working dog. They are loyal, energetic and have a balanced disposition. Their obedient and hardworking nature makes them suitable for various tasks.
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Characteristics:
- Its black fur is dense and resistant, adapted to the varied climatic conditions of the region. They have triangular ears and a moderately long tail. His alert and lively expression reflects his innate intelligence.
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Purchase Price in Euros:
- Acquiring a Basque Shepherd can cost between 400 and 800 euros, depending on the breeder, the quality of the lineage and the training of the dog. It is essential to select responsible breeders to ensure health and proper behavior.
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Is it a Dangerous Breed?:
- It is not considered a dangerous breed. Their balanced temperament and connection to pastoral work makes them collaborative and adaptable. Early socialization is key.
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Puppy Care:
- Puppies require early socialization and training focused on herding ability. Providing them with mental and physical stimulation is essential for healthy development.
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How is it with the Children:
- They are usually friendly and tolerant of children, especially if they are raised in family environments. Their natural patience and energy make them good playmates.
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Do you know how long it lives?
- The life expectancy of the Basque Shepherd is 12 to 15 years. A balanced diet, regular exercise and veterinary checkups contribute to their well-being over time.
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Necessary Care:
- They require daily exercise and activities related to grazing. Regular brushing controls hair loss and keeps their coat in good condition.
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Health problems:
- They are generally healthy, but can be prone to joint and eye problems. Regular checkups with the vet help prevent and address any health problems.
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Origin and History of the Breed:
- The Basque Shepherd has been an essential collaborator in the agricultural and livestock tasks of the Basque Country for centuries. Their ability to work in varied terrain and their devotion to pastoral tasks make them an integral part of the rich Basque cultural tradition.