Campbell's Dwarf Hamster (Phodopus campbelli): Exploring the Fascinating World of These Little Rodents

Origin and History: Campbell's dwarf hamster (Phodopus campbelli) is native to the Mongolian steppes and parts of China and Russia. These adorable rodents have been popular pets since they were discovered and brought to Europe in the 1960 s.

Physical Characteristics:

• Size and Weight: These dwarf hamsters are tiny, measuring between 8 and 12 centimeters in length and weighing around 30-50 grams.
• Fur: Their coat is dense and soft, and they can present a variety of colors, such as gray, brown, and sometimes even white.

Care and Environment:

• Habitat: An aquarium or cage of at least 60x30 centimeters is suitable for a Campbell's dwarf hamster. A cage of bars is recommended to facilitate ventilation.
• Substrate: The bed of wood or paper shavings is ideal for digging and hiding food.
• Power supply: The diet should include specific pellets for hamsters, seeds, fresh fruits and vegetables. Avoid giving them foods with high water content.
• Toys and Exercise Wheel: They love to explore and play, so providing toys and an exercise wheel is essential to keeping them active.

Reproduction and Breeding:

• Gestation: Gestation lasts approximately 18-20 days, and litters can range from 4 to 12 young.
• Socialization: Campbell's dwarf hamsters are social and can live in pairs or small groups. However, it is crucial to supervise the coexistence, as they can fight.

Behavior and Socialization:

• Night: They are nocturnal animals and are most active at night.
• Social: Although they may be solitary, some may tolerate the company of other Campbell's dwarf hamsters. However, it is always wise to observe their behavior.
• Domestication: They can be domesticated with patience and care. It is recommended to handle them gently from an early age.

Trivia:

• Weak Vision: They have poor vision and rely more on their sense of smell and hearing.
• Reserved: Sometimes, they can be more reserved and less likely to be manipulated compared to other species of hamsters.

Health and Longevity:

• Average Life: Its life expectancy is approximately 1.5 to 2 years.
• Dental Hygiene: Providing elements to groom is vital to keeping your teeth healthy.

Contributing to their Happiness: Offering a stimulating environment with toys, hiding places and an exercise wheel, as well as a balanced diet, guarantees the health and happiness of Campbell's dwarf hamster. Loving attention and respectful observation of their individual behaviors will strengthen the bond between these charming rodents and their caregivers.