King of California Culebra (Lampropeltis californiae):

History and Distribution: The king snake of California, Lampropeltis californiae, is native to the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. It is found in diverse habitats, from deserts to forested areas.

Physical Description:

• Moderate size, usually between 60 and 120 centimeters in length.
• Svelte body with a small head and large eyes.
• Its typical coloration includes red, black and yellow or white bands.

Behavior and Habits:

• They are mainly nocturnal and terrestrial, although they can climb shrubs or trees.
• They are known for their imitation of bells when they feel threatened.

Diet:

• They mainly feed on small mammals, birds and lizards.
• They are constrictors and kill their prey by squeezing them.

Reproduction and Parenting:

• They are oviparous and lay eggs in hidden nests.
• The hatchlings are born in summer and are independent from the start.

Care as a Pet:

• Terrarium: They need a terrarium with hiding places, proper substrate and branches.
• Temperature: They require a thermal gradient with a warm area (about 28-30 °C) and a cooler area (about 22-24 °C).
• Lighting: They need access to daylight and regular light/dark cycles.
• Feeding: In captivity, they feed on prey appropriate to their size.

Trivia:

• Its color pattern resembles that of the rattlesnake, which can help deter predators.
• They are popular among reptile enthusiasts because of their attractive appearance and active behavior.

Colors and Variations:

• They feature variations in color pattern, from well-defined bands to more diffuse shapes.

The king snake of California is a popular choice for those looking for a moderate-sized, easy-to-care snake. They are known for their active behavior and attractive appearance, making them an attractive option for reptile owners.